Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Aaron Beck †The father of cognitive therapy Essay

Aaron T. Beck is considered the dumbfound of cognitive therapy was born on July 18, 1921 in thrift Rhode Island. His mother, Elizabeth Temkin, married his father, Harry Beck, in 1909. He is the youngest of volt children. Aaron Beck notes that his mother was quite gloomy prior to his family due to the loss of 2 of her children. Beck was born two years after his only sister died of influenza. He believed himself to be a replacement child for his sister. Beck says he takes joy in the idea that, even at a young age, he was able to bring around his mothers depression. Beck attended cook University and authentic many awards and honors in academic excellence. He graduate magna cum laude. After graduating from Brown University he went on to receive his medical degree and then his PH.D from Yale. During his internship, Aaron Beck met Phyllis Whitman. She was a student at the Hillel Foundation, the girls school at Brown University.The couple married on June 4, 1950, in Providence. Sh e perfect a law degree while procreation their four children. She served as a superior royal court judge in pop. Beck became interested in depth psychology while doing his internship at Rhode Island Hospital. Although Beck spent most of his calling hireing psychoanalysis, in the 1960s Becks investigate deviated significantly from traditional psychoanalytic methods, focusing kind of on distorted thoughts that led to problematic behaviors. He struggled to find a way to help his depressed clients better capture their emotions. He realized that many of his depressed clients experienced recurring negative thought and that as long as they believed these thoughts to be true, they would continue to have symptoms of depression.He theorized that in order to motley the symptoms, he much change their distorted thinking. This belief led to the development of cognitive behavioral therapy. (Famous psychologist) Beck took a position at the University of Pennsylvania in 1954 in the psychiat ry department, which is where he highly-developed the depression research clinic. Beck began to contrive more intensely on his cognitive approach to depression, In1952, he create his first psychiatric article, a case study about treatment of schizophrenic delusion. It was the first of numerous publications he made that were later on accept as significant precursor to the development of cognitive therapy. In 1961, he developed the Beck depressive disorder pedigree (BDI). The BDI is one of the most widely used and pen scales of depression.It is a 21 item scale that uses a Likert scale to determine theseverity of depression symptoms. stock-still though the scale is now revered as one of the well-constructed scales and useful, those in the psychiatric department at Penn did not receive the idea so well. In 1967, Beck became an associate professor however, he only accredited a one year extension on his depression grant. Beck stared working from home, and this turned out to be just what he needed, and he produced his first book, Depression Clinical Experimental and Theoretical Aspects. From here his work at the University of Pennsylvania began to pick up, and in 1971 he was awarded full professor status.

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